2018-11-13 16:25:39來(lái)源:搜狐
就SAT語(yǔ)法共性而言,它們要求的是識(shí)別和構(gòu)建標(biāo)準(zhǔn)書面語(yǔ)。本文通過(guò)例題解析,來(lái)介紹解答SAT語(yǔ)法題的重要原則。
SAT語(yǔ)法你需要關(guān)心的主要是幾個(gè)基本原則:1、句子基本完整性(必須是完整句);2、一致性(語(yǔ)意與結(jié)構(gòu));3、意思本身的精確性(學(xué)會(huì)把意思讀準(zhǔn)讀出來(lái));4、依據(jù)上面的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)扔錯(cuò)的剩對(duì)的。
2. Unlike most severance packages, which require workers to stay until the lastday scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for itsseverance package even if they find a new job before they are terminated.
(A) the last day scheduled to collect, workers at the automobile company are eligible for itsseverance package
(B) the last day they are scheduled to collect, workers are eligible for the automobilecompany's severance package
(C) their last scheduled day to collect, the automobile company offers its severancepackage to workers
(D) their last scheduled day in order to collect, the automobile company's severancepackage is available to workers
(E) the last day that they are scheduled to collect, the automobile company's severancepackage is available to workers
句開頭的“不像大多數(shù)分手費(fèi)”說(shuō)明句子主語(yǔ)也該是分手費(fèi)的類似概念,據(jù)此瀏覽劃線內(nèi)主句主語(yǔ),干掉ABC,留下DE.DE的區(qū)別很小,那就認(rèn)真讀意思:D說(shuō),帶到最后一天以便拿那筆錢;E說(shuō),最后一天是他們準(zhǔn)備要收的:拜托,E講他們不是拿錢,而是拿最后一天!區(qū)別出來(lái)了沒有?選D。
3. Having finally reached a tentative labor agreement with its company's pilots, itmust now be determined by the airline's board of directors how the airline can bothincrease profits and compete more effectively for customers than they did in the past.
(A) it must now be determined by the airline's board of directors how the airline can bothincrease profits and compete more effectively for customers than they did in the past
(B) it must now be determined by the airline's board of directors how the airline can bothincrease profits and must compete more effectively than in the past for customers
(C) the airline's board of directors must now determine both how to make the airlineincrease profits and compete more effectively for customers than they did in the past
(D) the airline's board of directors must now determine how the airline can both increaseprofits and compete more effectively for customers than it did in the past
(E) the airline's board of directors must now determine how the airline can both increaseprofits and also how to make it compete more effectively than in the past for customers
解答: 用HAVING 開頭,按照一致性原則,主句主語(yǔ) 應(yīng)該是動(dòng)作發(fā)出者:據(jù)此干掉前兩個(gè)。后三個(gè)都有BOTH... AND...一致性標(biāo)志那看誰(shuí)更一致:C說(shuō)BOTH HOW....AND COMPETE,錯(cuò);D沒看出錯(cuò),E bothincrease ....and also how, 錯(cuò)。選D.
注意: 實(shí)際考試時(shí)句子(含劃線部分)可能很長(zhǎng),因此將選項(xiàng)逐一讀完很費(fèi)時(shí)間,因此建議大家關(guān)注一致性的落腳點(diǎn),據(jù)此用長(zhǎng)項(xiàng)豎讀的方式,快速干掉違反一致性原則的選項(xiàng)。